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Otto's Glazes
What's so special about yellow?
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In Asia, for centuries artists have been searching for a high-temperature yellow glaze. Low fire is easy. But at higher temperatures, the ingredients in yellow glazes fire out. |
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Salt Glazing
Otto has several kilns at his studio; one of them is his salt kiln. Once salt has been introduced to a kiln, you can't ever fire any other glaze in it. The salt creates a glaze on both the pot and the inside of the kiln. |
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This is what happens:
- * The kiln is fired to vitrius, (the point where the clay is sealed and will hold liquid).
- * The clay is first reduced as normal, accomplished by shutting off air (the amount of oxygen) into the kiln so oxygen is pulled out of the clay instead.
- * Kosher pickling salt is added through 4 holes at the sides of the kiln. Each bag weighs one pound with a wet paper towel inside to add steam and vaporize the salt.
- * The silica in the clay is drawn to the outside of the pot and the salt vapor attacks it at the surface, creating a glaze.
- * The salt is left to burn out 20 minutes. Then air is introduced for 20 minutes. When the kiln has reached a temperature of 2475°F, the salting is repeated using 8 pounds, (two pounds in each hole).
- * This time the kiln is left closed and the gas is shut off until it cools.
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It takes two to tango: one person (Otto) takes the kiln plugs from the side of the kiln, |
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...and one person (Chris at right) to throw in the salt. They wear bandanas to protect them from the intense heat, vapor and exploding salt crystals. |
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White w/ Blue, 16"; $600
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Turquoise, 5"; $250
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Other glazes bring rich colors into the palette: deep reds from copper pigment, cobalt blues and pale, ancient- tradition celadons. Otto's straightforward shapes are often painted with organic forms or Asian calligraphic images, which comes from early appreciation and study of Japanese master potters. Applewood ash gives a muted, speckled surface. Whatever glazes are applied, the results are always honest, simple and elegant, attesting to his sincerity as a working craftsman and artist. |
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| Deep Copper Red, 7.5"; $400 |
Click here to see more shapes and styles. |
Salt Glaze w/ Blue, 4"; $300 |
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If you see a pot you can't live without, Otto can make one for you! Contact The Pottery at (805) 646-3393 to inquire about pricing, availablity and other information: |
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Photographs ©Nancy Hauber, ©Bill Dow Photography, Van Nuys, CA or ©Roberta Griffith, Otego, NY
[Pot Shop / Otto / Shapes / Glazes / Hot Pot / Vivika / Information ]
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